West Lake boasts its scenic beauty in the West Hanoi. The West Lake is the result of the Red River’s changing current. It covers 500ha, and is the largest lake in Hanoi. The lakeside street measures around 17km and includes streets of Thanh Nien, Nghi Tam, Tay Ho, Nhat Tan, Buoi or Thuy Khue… It is also beautified by renowned pagodas and temples such as Tran Quoc, Kim Lien, West Lake pagoda or Quan Thanh temple… Since ancient times, various feudal dynasties have had their palaces erected around the lake for purposes of leisure. Rowing on the West Lake is an elegant pursuit to enjoy its breathtaking landscape. Recently, West Lake has witnessed some opulent structures erected as it has become a major tourist center of Hanoi.
Truc Bach lake:
Next to the West Lake is Truc Bach lake. It was first mentioned in old accounts in the 17th century. Its northern side is home to Cau Nhi temple in association with the capital moving legend of King Ly Cong Uan. Along with the West Lake, Truc Bach lake creates a harmonious natural complex in honor of the capital.
Quan Thanh temple:
Dedicated to Saint Huyen Thien Tran Vu, one of the four Guardian Deities of Thang Long Citadel. The temple was built in King Ly Thai To’s reign (1010 – 1028) and ideally placed between the sides of Truc Bach lake and West Lake. Inside the temple is a grave and solemn black copper statue of Guan Yu weighing 4 tons. This black copper statue was the masterpiece of skilled artisans from Ngu Xa craft village.
Tran Quoc pagoda:
Nested on an island of the West Lake, is Viet Nam’s oldest pagoda, and was erected in King Ly Nam De’s era (544 – 548). It has undergone many restorations. The pagoda proudly holds a priceless statue of the Buddha in Nirvana and 14 steles recording precious historical information.
Kim Lien pagoda:
Regarded as one of the most significant pagodas for its well-preserved old architectural patterns, this pagoda was built in 1631. It’s dedicated to Buddha and Princess Tu Hoa who taught people the skills of silkworm breeding and silk weaving. The pagoda is now located in Nghi Tam village, Quang An, West Lake District.
Tay Ho pagoda:
In Quang An ward, was formerly an ancient village in the East of West Lake. It is dedicated to lord Lieu Hanh, a talented woman long known as the mother. On every 1st and 15th day in lunar calendar, pilgrims flock here to pray for fortune and luck.
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